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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2074/2428

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contributor.authorMathur, R B-
contributor.authorMittal, J-
contributor.authorBahl, O P-
contributor.authorSandle, N K-
date.accessioned2007-01-12T09:58:49Z-
date.available2007-01-12T09:58:49Z-
date.issued1994-
identifier.citationCarbon, 32(1), 71-77p.en
identifier.urihttp://eprint.iitd.ac.in/dspace/handle/2074/2428-
description.abstractPolyacrylonitrile precursor has been chemically impregnated with aqueous solution of KMnO4 under varying conditions of temperature and time. FTIR of the as-modified PAN fibres shows a clear peak at 2340 cm−1 corresponding to MnO4—C=N conjugation. Such conjugation helps not only as catalyst for cyclization reaction, but also as plasticizer. Calorimetric studies show that activation energy for cyclization reaction for KMnO4-treated fibres is reduced from 119 KJ/mole to 90 KJ/mole. Experimental results show that the tensile strength of carbon fibres prepared from chemically modified samples goes up to 4.2 GPa, compared to 2 GPa obtained from unmodified samples. More importantly, elongation to break for such carbon fibres is pushed up to 1.82%, compared to 0.9% achieved with unmodified samples. Surface morphology of the treated and carbonized samples has also been investigated using SEM.en
format.extent248576 bytes-
format.mimetypeapplication/pdf-
language.isoenen
subjectPAN fibreen
subjectKMnO4en
subjectcyclizationen
subjectcatalysten
subjectplasticizeren
subjecttensile strengthen
subjectyoung's modulusen
subjectcarbon fibreen
titleCharacteristics of KMnO4-modified PAN fibres—its influence on the resulting carbon fibres' propertiesen
typeArticleen
Appears in Collections:Chemistry

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